TY - JOUR
T1 - First Observation of a Doubly Charged Tetraquark and Its Neutral Partner
AU - (LHCb Collaboration)
AU - Aaij, R.
AU - Abdelmotteleb, A. S.W.
AU - Abellan Beteta, C.
AU - Abudinén, F.
AU - Ackernley, T.
AU - Adeva, B.
AU - Adinolfi, M.
AU - Adlarson, P.
AU - Afsharnia, H.
AU - Agapopoulou, C.
AU - Aidala, C. A.
AU - Aiola, S.
AU - Ajaltouni, Z.
AU - Akar, S.
AU - Akiba, K.
AU - Albrecht, J.
AU - Alessio, F.
AU - Alexander, M.
AU - Alfonso Albero, A.
AU - Aliouche, Z.
AU - Alvarez Cartelle, P.
AU - Amalric, R.
AU - Amato, S.
AU - Amey, J. L.
AU - Amhis, Y.
AU - An, L.
AU - Anderlini, L.
AU - Andersson, M.
AU - Andreianov, A.
AU - Andreotti, M.
AU - Andreou, D.
AU - Ao, D.
AU - Archilli, F.
AU - Artamonov, A.
AU - Artuso, M.
AU - Aslanides, E.
AU - Atzeni, M.
AU - Audurier, B.
AU - Bachmann, S.
AU - Bachmayer, M.
AU - Back, J. J.
AU - Bailly-Reyre, A.
AU - Baladron Rodriguez, P.
AU - Balagura, V.
AU - Baldini, W.
AU - Baptista De Souza Leite, J.
AU - Calvo Gomez, M.
AU - Golobardes, E.
AU - Valls Canudas, N.
AU - Vilasis-Cardona, X.
N1 - Funding Information:
We express our gratitude to our colleagues in the CERN accelerator departments for the excellent performance of the LHC. We thank the technical and administrative staff at the LHCb institutes. We acknowledge support from CERN and from the national agencies: CAPES, CNPq, FAPERJ, and FINEP (Brazil); MOST and NSFC (China); CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF, DFG, and MPG (Germany); INFN (Italy); NWO (Netherlands); MNiSW and NCN (Poland); MEN/IFA (Romania); MICINN (Spain); SNSF and SER (Switzerland); NASU (Ukraine); STFC (United Kingdom); and DOE NP and NSF (USA). We acknowledge the computing resources that are provided by CERN, IN2P3 (France), KIT, and DESY (Germany); INFN (Italy); SURF (Netherlands); PIC (Spain); GridPP (United Kingdom); CSCS (Switzerland); IFIN-HH (Romania); CBPF (Brazil); Polish WLCG (Poland), and NERSC (USA). We are indebted to the communities behind the multiple open-source software packages on which we depend. Individual groups or members have received support from ARC and ARDC (Australia); Minciencias (Colombia); AvH Foundation (Germany); EPLANET, Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions, and ERC (European Union); A*MIDEX, ANR, IPhU and Labex P2IO, and Région Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes (France); Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences of CAS, CAS PIFI, CAS CCEPP, Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, and Sci. & Tech. Program of Guangzhou (China); GVA, XuntaGal, GENCAT and Prog. Atracción Talento, CM (Spain); SRC (Sweden); and the Leverhulme Trust, the Royal Society, and UKRI (United Kingdom).
Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 CERN.
PY - 2023/7/27
Y1 - 2023/7/27
N2 - A combined amplitude analysis is performed for the decays B0→D¯D0s+π- and B+→D-Ds+π+, which are related by isospin symmetry. The analysis is based on data collected by the LHCb detector in proton-proton collisions at center-of-mass energies of 7, 8, and 13 TeV. The full data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 9 fb-1. Two new resonant states with masses of 2.908±0.011±0.020 GeV and widths of 0.136±0.023±0.013 GeV are observed, which decay to Ds+π+ and Ds+π- respectively. The former state indicates the first observation of a doubly charged open-charm tetraquark state with minimal quark content [cs¯ud¯], and the latter state is a neutral tetraquark composed of [cs¯ūd] quarks. Both states are found to have spin-parity of 0+, and their resonant parameters are consistent with each other, which suggests that they belong to an isospin triplet.
AB - A combined amplitude analysis is performed for the decays B0→D¯D0s+π- and B+→D-Ds+π+, which are related by isospin symmetry. The analysis is based on data collected by the LHCb detector in proton-proton collisions at center-of-mass energies of 7, 8, and 13 TeV. The full data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 9 fb-1. Two new resonant states with masses of 2.908±0.011±0.020 GeV and widths of 0.136±0.023±0.013 GeV are observed, which decay to Ds+π+ and Ds+π- respectively. The former state indicates the first observation of a doubly charged open-charm tetraquark state with minimal quark content [cs¯ud¯], and the latter state is a neutral tetraquark composed of [cs¯ūd] quarks. Both states are found to have spin-parity of 0+, and their resonant parameters are consistent with each other, which suggests that they belong to an isospin triplet.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85166772018&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevLett.131.041902
DO - 10.1103/PhysRevLett.131.041902
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85166772018
SN - 0031-9007
VL - 131
JO - Physical Review Letters
JF - Physical Review Letters
IS - 4
M1 - 041902
ER -