TY - JOUR
T1 - Oxygen mass transfer in a gas/membrane/liquid system surrogate of membrane blood oxygenators
AU - Faria, Mónica
AU - Moreira, Cíntia
AU - Mendonça Eusébio, Tiago
AU - de Pinho, Maria Norberta
AU - Brogueira, Pedro
AU - Semião, Viriato
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2018 American Institute of Chemical Engineers
PY - 2018/10
Y1 - 2018/10
N2 - Oxygen mass transfer in a membrane blood oxygenator (MBO) surrogate system has been addressed in this work. It consists of a slit for water circulation as a surrogate blood flow channel and a constant pressure oxygen chamber separated by an integral asymmetric hemocompatible polyurethane-based membrane. The oxygenated stream enters a well-mixed reservoir of constant volume, V, for the oxygen average concentration, (Formula presented.), measurement as a function of time, t. In a range of short times, the linearity of (Formula presented.) vs. t allows the direct determination of the permeation fluxes (Formula presented.), with no recourse to dimensionless correlations for the determination of mass-transfer coefficients. The experimental fluxes are in very good agreement with the predictions based in unidimensional axial convection and unidimensional transversal diffusion. This custom-made benchmark system allows the optimization of the flow and oxygen mass transfer for the design of a novel flat-sheet MBO.
AB - Oxygen mass transfer in a membrane blood oxygenator (MBO) surrogate system has been addressed in this work. It consists of a slit for water circulation as a surrogate blood flow channel and a constant pressure oxygen chamber separated by an integral asymmetric hemocompatible polyurethane-based membrane. The oxygenated stream enters a well-mixed reservoir of constant volume, V, for the oxygen average concentration, (Formula presented.), measurement as a function of time, t. In a range of short times, the linearity of (Formula presented.) vs. t allows the direct determination of the permeation fluxes (Formula presented.), with no recourse to dimensionless correlations for the determination of mass-transfer coefficients. The experimental fluxes are in very good agreement with the predictions based in unidimensional axial convection and unidimensional transversal diffusion. This custom-made benchmark system allows the optimization of the flow and oxygen mass transfer for the design of a novel flat-sheet MBO.
KW - membrane gas permeation
KW - oxygen mass transfer
KW - solution/diffusion model
KW - surrogate system of membrane blood oxygenators
KW - unidimensional convection/diffusion model
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85052808152
UR - https://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=pure_univeritat_ramon_llull&SrcAuth=WosAPI&KeyUT=WOS:000443674900019&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=WOS_CPL
U2 - 10.1002/aic.16328
DO - 10.1002/aic.16328
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85052808152
SN - 0001-1541
VL - 64
SP - 3756
EP - 3763
JO - AIChE Journal
JF - AIChE Journal
IS - 10
ER -