Abstract
In addition to a chemical component in the washing of fabrics, mechanical actions play an important role that have scarcely being investigated in a systematic way. For this purpose, it is developed a washing simulator rig capable to stretch, bend, and abrade fabrics in a controllable and monitored environment. Important friction parameters between cotton fabrics are determined and compared with those obtained from a commercial tribometer. Using fluorescence microscopy and fluorescent hydrophobic dyes, the washing simulator rig can monitor in situ and in real time the removal of fats from fabrics undergoing abrasion inside a water bath, even in the presence of detergents.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 175-183 |
| Number of pages | 9 |
| Journal | Tribology Letters |
| Volume | 52 |
| Issue number | 2 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Nov 2013 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Cotton
- Detergents
- Fluorescence
- Friction test methods
- Textile manufacturing
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