Abstract
In addition to a chemical component in the washing of fabrics, mechanical actions play an important role that have scarcely being investigated in a systematic way. For this purpose, it is developed a washing simulator rig capable to stretch, bend, and abrade fabrics in a controllable and monitored environment. Important friction parameters between cotton fabrics are determined and compared with those obtained from a commercial tribometer. Using fluorescence microscopy and fluorescent hydrophobic dyes, the washing simulator rig can monitor in situ and in real time the removal of fats from fabrics undergoing abrasion inside a water bath, even in the presence of detergents.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 175-183 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Tribology Letters |
Volume | 52 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Nov 2013 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Cotton
- Detergents
- Fluorescence
- Friction test methods
- Textile manufacturing