Abstract
Oxygen mass transfer in a membrane blood oxygenator (MBO) surrogate system has been addressed in this work. It consists of a slit for water circulation as a surrogate blood flow channel and a constant pressure oxygen chamber separated by an integral asymmetric hemocompatible polyurethane-based membrane. The oxygenated stream enters a well-mixed reservoir of constant volume, V, for the oxygen average concentration, (Formula presented.), measurement as a function of time, t. In a range of short times, the linearity of (Formula presented.) vs. t allows the direct determination of the permeation fluxes (Formula presented.), with no recourse to dimensionless correlations for the determination of mass-transfer coefficients. The experimental fluxes are in very good agreement with the predictions based in unidimensional axial convection and unidimensional transversal diffusion. This custom-made benchmark system allows the optimization of the flow and oxygen mass transfer for the design of a novel flat-sheet MBO.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 3756-3763 |
| Number of pages | 8 |
| Journal | AIChE Journal |
| Volume | 64 |
| Issue number | 10 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Oct 2018 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- membrane gas permeation
- oxygen mass transfer
- solution/diffusion model
- surrogate system of membrane blood oxygenators
- unidimensional convection/diffusion model
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