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Oxygen mass transfer in a gas/membrane/liquid system surrogate of membrane blood oxygenators

  • Mónica Faria
  • , Cíntia Moreira
  • , Tiago Mendonça Eusébio
  • , Maria Norberta de Pinho*
  • , Pedro Brogueira
  • , Viriato Semião
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Indexed journal article Articlepeer-review

9 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Oxygen mass transfer in a membrane blood oxygenator (MBO) surrogate system has been addressed in this work. It consists of a slit for water circulation as a surrogate blood flow channel and a constant pressure oxygen chamber separated by an integral asymmetric hemocompatible polyurethane-based membrane. The oxygenated stream enters a well-mixed reservoir of constant volume, V, for the oxygen average concentration, (Formula presented.), measurement as a function of time, t. In a range of short times, the linearity of (Formula presented.) vs. t allows the direct determination of the permeation fluxes (Formula presented.), with no recourse to dimensionless correlations for the determination of mass-transfer coefficients. The experimental fluxes are in very good agreement with the predictions based in unidimensional axial convection and unidimensional transversal diffusion. This custom-made benchmark system allows the optimization of the flow and oxygen mass transfer for the design of a novel flat-sheet MBO.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3756-3763
Number of pages8
JournalAIChE Journal
Volume64
Issue number10
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Oct 2018
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • membrane gas permeation
  • oxygen mass transfer
  • solution/diffusion model
  • surrogate system of membrane blood oxygenators
  • unidimensional convection/diffusion model

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