Abstract
The interferon-gamma release assays have greater specificity than the tuberculin skin test (TST), and at least equal sensitivity. We analyzed the sensitivity and specificity of the TST in immunocompetent children considering QuantiFERON as the referent standard. A TST cut-off
point of 5 mm indicates excellent sensitivity (100%) and specificity (93%) in children without Bacillus Calmette-Gue´rin. In Bacillus CalmetteGue´rin-vaccinated children, the TST cut-off point of 10 mm had poorer specificity (86%), and a cut-off point of 15 mm resulted in reduced sensitivity (60%).
point of 5 mm indicates excellent sensitivity (100%) and specificity (93%) in children without Bacillus Calmette-Gue´rin. In Bacillus CalmetteGue´rin-vaccinated children, the TST cut-off point of 10 mm had poorer specificity (86%), and a cut-off point of 15 mm resulted in reduced sensitivity (60%).
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 426-428 |
| Number of pages | 3 |
| Journal | Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal |
| Volume | 30 |
| Issue number | 5 |
| Publication status | Published - 1 May 2011 |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
Keywords
- Tuberculosis
- Sensitivity
- Tuberculin skin test
- Interferon-gamma release assays
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