TY - JOUR
T1 - High-directivity microstrip antenna with Mandelbrot fractal boundary
AU - Anguera, Jaume
AU - Andújar, Aurora
AU - Benavente, Sergio
AU - Jayasinghe, Jeevani
AU - Kahng, Sungtek
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2017, The Institution of Engineering and Technology.
PY - 2018/3/28
Y1 - 2018/3/28
N2 - High-directivity is a needed feature for small base station antennas in order to provide coverage to a certain geographic area. For wireless communications, arrays of microstrip antennas are frequently used as radiating elements due to their thin profile. In this study, a single microstrip element is proposed to achieve the same directivity as an array with a similar area but without using the complex feeding network usually required. A microstrip antenna inspired by the Mandelbrot fractal is designed achieving a narrow beamwidth in the vertical plane and a wide beamwidth in the horizontal plane, which is especially suitable for hot-spots.
AB - High-directivity is a needed feature for small base station antennas in order to provide coverage to a certain geographic area. For wireless communications, arrays of microstrip antennas are frequently used as radiating elements due to their thin profile. In this study, a single microstrip element is proposed to achieve the same directivity as an array with a similar area but without using the complex feeding network usually required. A microstrip antenna inspired by the Mandelbrot fractal is designed achieving a narrow beamwidth in the vertical plane and a wide beamwidth in the horizontal plane, which is especially suitable for hot-spots.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85044194894&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1049/iet-map.2017.0649
DO - 10.1049/iet-map.2017.0649
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85044194894
SN - 1751-8725
VL - 12
SP - 569
EP - 575
JO - IET Microwaves, Antennas and Propagation
JF - IET Microwaves, Antennas and Propagation
IS - 4
ER -