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Development of an oxygen sensor for molter 44.5% lead-55.5% bismuth alloy

  • J. A. Fernández
  • , J. Abellà
  • , J. Barceló
  • , L. Victori

Research output: Indexed journal article Articlepeer-review

32 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A potentiometric sensor for measuring oxygen activity in molter 44.5% lead-55.5% bismuth alloy is under development. Three parts form this sensor: An In/In2O3 reference electrode, a ZrO2/Y2O3 solid electrolyte, and a molybdenum working electrode. The oxygen partial pressure in the melt is calculated applying the Nernst equation to the potential difference measured by the sensor. The minimum oxygen partial pressure detected by this sensor is 10-40 bar. The sensor has been calibrated with the following metal/metal oxide mixtures: Pb-Bi/PbO, Pb/PbO, Sn/SnO2, and Bi/Bi2O3. Reproducible measurements of the oxygen pressure of PbO formation have been obtained. The sensor performance has been evaluated in 99.999% N2 and air (20% O2) environments.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)47-52
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Nuclear Materials
Volume301
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Feb 2002
Event2nd Workshop on Materials for Hybrid Reactors and Related Technologies - BRASIMONE, Italy
Duration: 18 Apr 200120 Apr 2001

Keywords

  • Sodium

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