Design and qualification of an on-line permeator for the recovery of tritium from lead-lithium eutectic breeding alloy

G. Veredas, J. Fradera, I. Fernández, L. Batet, I. Peñalva, L. Mesquida, J. Abell, J. Sempere, I. Martínez, B. Herrazti, L. Sedano

Research output: Indexed journal article Articlepeer-review

14 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The fast and efficient recovery of bred tritium represents a major milestone of tritium breeding technologies R&D and is key for the demonstration of fusion reactor fuel self-sufficiency. For lead-lithium eutectic, diverse technologies are currently being investigated and qualified. Permeator Against Vacuum (PAV) solution represents a firm candidate because: (i) runs as a single-step process for tritium on-line recovery, (ii) works passively allowing to be thermally governed, (iii) can be easily in-pipe integrated in Pb15.7Li loop systems and (iv) can be conceived with high compactness. An optimal design of a PAV requires a detailed hydraulic design optimization for established operational ranges. An optimal PAV design is proposed and qualified by numerical simulation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2365-2369
Number of pages5
JournalFusion Engineering and Design
Volume86
Issue number9-11
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Oct 2011
Event26th Symposium on Fusion Technology (SOFT-26) - Porto - Portugal, Porto , Portugal
Duration: 27 Sept 20101 Oct 2010
Conference number: 26

Keywords

  • Permeator
  • Tritium breeding
  • Tritium recovery
  • Tritium self-sufficiency

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