Neutrophils fuel effective immune responses through gluconeogenesis and glycogenesis

Pranvera Sadiku, Joseph A. Willson, Eilise M. Ryan, David Sammut, Patricia Coelho, Emily R. Watts, Robert Grecian, Jason M. Young, Martin Bewley, Simone Arienti, Ananda S. Mirchandani, Manuel A. Sanchez Garcia, Tyler Morrison, Ailing Zhang, Leila Reyes, Tobias Griessler, Privjyot Jheeta, Gordon G. Paterson, Christopher J. Graham, John P. ThomsonKenneth Baillie, A. A.Roger Thompson, Jessie May Morgan, Abel Acosta-Sanchez, Veronica M. Dardé, Jordi Duran, Joan J. Guinovart, Gio Rodriguez-Blanco, Alex Von Kriegsheim, Richard R. Meehan, Massimiliano Mazzone, David H. Dockrell, Bart Ghesquiere, Peter Carmeliet, Moira K.B. Whyte, Sarah R. Walmsley*

*Autor corresponent d’aquest treball

Producció científica: Article en revista indexadaArticleAvaluat per experts

121 Citacions (Web of Science)

Resum

Neutrophils can function and survive in injured and infected tissues, where oxygen and metabolic substrates are limited. Using radioactive flux assays and LC-MS tracing with U-13C glucose, glutamine, and pyruvate, we observe that neutrophils require the generation of intracellular glycogen stores by gluconeogenesis and glycogenesis for effective survival and bacterial killing. These metabolic adaptations are dynamic, with net increases in glycogen stores observed following LPS challenge or altitude-induced hypoxia. Neutrophils from patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease have reduced glycogen cycling, resulting in impaired function. Metabolic specialization of neutrophils may therefore underpin disease pathology and allow selective therapeutic targeting.

Idioma originalAnglès
Pàgines (de-a)411-423.e4
RevistaCell Metabolism
Volum33
Número2
Data online anticipada10 de des. 2020
DOIs
Estat de la publicacióPublicada - 2 de febr. 2021
Publicat externament

Fingerprint

Navegar pels temes de recerca de 'Neutrophils fuel effective immune responses through gluconeogenesis and glycogenesis'. Junts formen un fingerprint únic.

Com citar-ho