Experimental nonlocality-based randomness generation with nonprojective measurements

S. Gómez, A. Mattar, E. S. Gómez, D. Cavalcanti, O. Jiménez Farías, A. Acín, G. Lima

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26 Cites (Scopus)

Resum

We report on an optical setup generating more than one bit of randomness from one entangled bit (i.e., a maximally entangled state of two qubits). The amount of randomness is certified through the observation of Bell nonlocal correlations. To attain this result we implemented a high-purity entanglement source and a nonprojective three-outcome measurement. Our implementation achieves a gain of 27% of randomness as compared with the standard methods using projective measurements. Additionally, we estimate the amount of randomness certified in a one-sided device-independent scenario, through the observation of Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen steering. Our results prove that nonprojective quantum measurements allow extending the limits for nonlocality-based certified randomness generation using current technology.

Idioma originalAnglès
Número d’article040102
RevistaPhysical Review A
Volum97
Número4
DOIs
Estat de la publicacióPublicada - 12 d’abr. 2018
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