Desarrollo de una metodología basada en el Método de los Elementos Finitos para la proyección de estructuras tenségridas

Tensegrity structures are characterized by a continuous flow of tension. They possess many advantages that make them particularly suited to solve many structural problems. Yet, despite the benefits, tensegrities have never reached the mainstream of structural engineering as its design process is a challenge that transcends the logic of conventional structural design.

The design process is approached exclusively from methods and algorithms that require a level of sophistication and complex algebraic skills that are closer to theoretical and mathematical research than to the practical tools available to undertake structural analysis. Thus, a more pragmatic and functional perspective is needed.

The purpose of this work is this: To develop a protocol essentially identical to that followed by a structural engineer when working on conventional structures, and with the tools normally available, while taking into account the particular considerations of working with tensegrity systems.

The method involves a journey through different simulation-decision loops that alter the structure until a suitable design for the service is found. All decisions that lead to a valid topology are based on simple physical principles, in addition leaving much to the intuition of the designer.