Analysis of Ochratoxin A in Coffee by Solid-Phase Cleanup and Narrow-Bore Liquid Chromatography-Fluorescence Detector-Mass Spectrometry

Meritxell Ventura, Carlos Vallejos, Iván Atilio Anaya, Francesc Broto-Puig, Montserrat Agut, Lluís Comellas

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Resum

A method for the analysis of ochratoxin A (OTA) in green and roasted coffee has been developed. OTA was extracted from coffee with 1% NaHCO 3, and the extract was filtered and purified by solid-phase cleanup using a polymeric column that exhibits reversed-phase and anion-exchange functionalities. OTA was analyzed on a narrow-bore reversed-phase C 18 HPLC column with acetonitrile/water (0.1% formic acid) (40:60) as mobile phase and quantified with a fluorescence detector. The presence of OTA in coffee was confirmed by single-quadruple mass spectrometry using an electrospray ionization source. The method has been validated, obtaining a recovery of 82.5% and a detection limit of 0.1 ng/g. It has been applied to 20 coffee samples from various countries and different manufacturers with no detection of OTA.

Idioma originalAnglès
Pàgines (de-a)7564-7567
Nombre de pàgines4
RevistaJournal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
Volum51
Número26
DOIs
Estat de la publicacióPublicada - 17 de des. 2003

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